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Spatial and Terriorial Transformation of alun - alun malang : the impact of social and cultural changes
Abstract
Alun alun is one of the historic public spaces that continue to experience change over time in line with the evolving of human culture. As a form of public space, the changes occur in. alun alun could not be separated from the role of institution governance and the policy that they made as stakeholder who take the responsibility in controlling the city and its public spaces
Alun alun malang ( Malang city Square ), since its construction in 1882 has gone trough several decades of government period. The different values that taken by each government during their period of responsibility of course will bring impacts of changes in physical and spatial condition as well as the activities that occur on the square and its surrounding.
Through a qualitative study with the synchronic-diachronic analysis to compare the condition of the square in current and past, this study aims to map the spatial transformation as well as territorial that occurred in the area of malang city square since its construction to the present. The discussion of the territorial transformation divided into physical also no physical element include function activities that constitute an integral marker of territory that make up the image of the region.
It was found that the physical element was the most easily intervented by government institution as the major agents of transformation. Meanwhile the transformation of non physical element has mostly affected by the changes of culutures and value of the society as the user of this public space. However, the physical and spatial transformation of non-physical element. However the physical an spatial transformation that occur in this place from time to time never change its core function as a public space that is unsegmentedfor the community activities.
Key words : malang city square, transformation, spatial, teritorial
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